Tag Archives: Mathematics

Survey of Animated Logical Graphs • 1

This is one of several Survey posts I’ll be drafting from time to time, starting with minimal stubs and collecting links to the better variations on persistent themes I’ve worked on over the years.  After that I’ll look to organizing … Continue reading

Posted in Abstraction, Amphecks, Animata, Boole, Boolean Algebra, Boolean Functions, C.S. Peirce, Cactus Graphs, Computational Complexity, Constraint Satisfaction Problems, Equational Inference, Graph Theory, Laws of Form, Logic, Logical Graphs, Mathematics, Minimal Negation Operators, Painted Cacti, Peirce, Propositional Calculus, Propositional Equation Reasoning Systems, Spencer Brown, Surveys, Theorem Proving, Visualization, Zeroth Order Logic | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

Peirce’s 1880 “Algebra Of Logic” Chapter 3 • Comment 7.5

Suppose we add another individual to our initial universe of discourse, arriving at a three-point universe It might be thought that adding one more element to the universe of discourse would allow slightly more complicated relations to be compounded from … Continue reading

Posted in Dyadic Relations, Graph Theory, Logic, Logic of Relatives, Mathematics, Matrix Theory, Peirce, Relation Theory, Semiotics, Sign Relations, Triadic Relations | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | 10 Comments

Peirce’s 1880 “Algebra Of Logic” Chapter 3 • Comment 7.4

Dyadic relations enjoy yet another form of graph-theoretic representation as labeled bipartite graphs or labeled bigraphs.  I’ll just call them bigraphs here, letting the labels be understood in this logical context. The figure below shows the bigraphs of the 16 … Continue reading

Posted in Dyadic Relations, Graph Theory, Logic, Logic of Relatives, Mathematics, Matrix Theory, Peirce, Relation Theory, Semiotics, Sign Relations, Triadic Relations | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | 9 Comments

Peirce’s 1880 “Algebra Of Logic” Chapter 3 • Comment 7.3

Dyadic relations have graph-theoretic representations as labeled directed graphs with loops, also known as labeled pseudo-digraphs in some schools of graph theory.  I’ll just call them digraphs here, letting the labels and loops be understood in this logical context. The … Continue reading

Posted in Dyadic Relations, Graph Theory, Logic, Logic of Relatives, Mathematics, Matrix Theory, Peirce, Relation Theory, Semiotics, Sign Relations, Triadic Relations | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | 10 Comments

Peirce’s 1880 “Algebra Of Logic” Chapter 3 • Comment 7.2

Because it can sometimes be difficult to reconnect abstractions with their concrete instances, especially after the abstract types have become autonomous and taken on a life of their own, let us resort to a simple concrete case and examine the … Continue reading

Posted in Dyadic Relations, Logic, Logic of Relatives, Mathematics, Matrix Theory, Peirce, Relation Theory, Semiotics, Sign Relations, Triadic Relations | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | 11 Comments

Peirce’s 1880 “Algebra Of Logic” Chapter 3 • Comment 7.1

I wanted to call attention to a very important statement from Selection 7 (CP 3.225–226).  Peirce enumerates the fundamental forms of individual dual relatives in the following terms: 225.   Individual relatives are of one or other of the two forms … Continue reading

Posted in Dyadic Relations, Logic, Logic of Relatives, Mathematics, Peirce, Relation Theory, Semiotics, Sign Relations, Triadic Relations | Tagged , , , , , , , , | 9 Comments

Objective Frameworks • Properties and Instances 1

Dealing with sign relations containing many types of signs — icons, indices, symbols, and more complex varieties — calls for a flexible and powerful organizational framework, one with the ability to grow and develop over time.  This is one of … Continue reading

Posted in C.S. Peirce, Icon Index Symbol, Inquiry, Interpretive Frameworks, Logic, Logic of Relatives, Mathematics, Objective Frameworks, Peirce, Relation Theory, Relative Membership, Semiotics, Set Theory, Sign Relations | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

Relations & Their Relatives • Discussion 5

Re: Peirce List • Howard Pattee At this point we can distinguish two forms of decomposability or reducibility — along with their corresponding negations, indecomposability or irreducibility – that commonly arise. Reducibility under relational composition All triadic relations are irreducible … Continue reading

Posted in C.S. Peirce, Category Theory, Control, Cybernetics, Dyadic Relations, Information, Inquiry, Logic, Logic of Relatives, Mathematics, Peirce, Relation Theory, Semiosis, Semiotics, Sign Relations, Systems Theory, Triadic Relations | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 15 Comments

Relations & Their Relatives • Discussion 4

Re: Peirce List Discussion • Howard Pattee We use this or that species of diagrams to represent a fraction of the properties, hardly ever all the properties, of the objects in an object domain.  The diagrams that Peirce developed to … Continue reading

Posted in Diagrammatic Reasoning, Diagrams, Logic, Logic of Relatives, Mathematics, Peirce, Peirce List, Relation Theory, Semiotics, Sign Relations, Tertium Quid, Thirdness, Triadic Relations, Triadicity | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 12 Comments

Animated Logical Graphs • 6

Re: Peirce List Discussion • Jim Willgoose At root we are dealing with a genre of very abstract formal systems.  They have grammars that determine their well-formed expressions and rules that determine the permissible transformations among expressions, but they lack … Continue reading

Posted in Amphecks, Analogy, Animata, Automated Research Tools, Boolean Algebra, Boolean Functions, C.S. Peirce, Cactus Graphs, Constraint Satisfaction Problems, Deduction, Diagrammatic Reasoning, Duality, Graph Theory, Iconicity, Laws of Form, Logic, Logical Graphs, Mathematics, Model Theory, Peirce, Peirce's Law, Praeclarum Theorema, Pragmatism, Proof Theory, Propositional Calculus, Semiotics, Spencer Brown, Theorem Proving, Visualization | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 12 Comments