Category Archives: Minimal Negation Operators

Animated Logical Graphs • 11

Posted on January 30, 2018 by Jon Awbrey

Re: Richard Coyne • Inside Out Logic Venn diagrams make for very iconic representations of their universes of discourse.  That is one of the main sources of their intuitive utility and also the main source of their logical limitations — … Continue reading →

Posted in Amphecks, Animata, Boolean Algebra, Boolean Functions, C.S. Peirce, Cactus Graphs, Constraint Satisfaction Problems, Deduction, Diagrammatic Reasoning, Duality, Equational Inference, Graph Theory, Laws of Form, Logic, Logical Graphs, Mathematics, Minimal Negation Operators, Model Theory, Painted Cacti, Peirce, Proof Theory, Propositional Calculus, Propositional Equation Reasoning Systems, Spencer Brown, Theorem Proving, Visualization | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 9 Comments

Differential Logic • Comment 3

Posted on December 30, 2017 by Jon Awbrey

In my previous comment on boundaries in object universes and venn diagrams, and always when I’m being careful about their mathematical senses, the definitions of “topology” and “boundary” I have in mind can be found in any standard textbook.  Here are … Continue reading →

Posted in Amphecks, Boolean Functions, C.S. Peirce, Cactus Graphs, Computational Complexity, Diagrammatic Reasoning, Differential Analytic Turing Automata, Differential Logic, Discrete Dynamical Systems, Graph Theory, Hill Climbing, Hologrammautomaton, Laws of Form, Logic, Logical Graphs, Mathematics, Minimal Negation Operators, Painted Cacti, Peirce, Propositional Calculus, Propositional Equation Reasoning Systems, Spencer Brown, Visualization | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 10 Comments

Differential Logic • Comment 2

Posted on December 28, 2017 by Jon Awbrey

As always, we have to distinguish between the diagram itself, the representation or sign inscribed in some medium, and the formal object it represents under a given interpretation. A venn diagram is an iconic sign we use to represent a … Continue reading →

Posted in Amphecks, Boolean Functions, C.S. Peirce, Cactus Graphs, Computational Complexity, Diagrammatic Reasoning, Differential Analytic Turing Automata, Differential Logic, Discrete Dynamical Systems, Graph Theory, Hill Climbing, Hologrammautomaton, Laws of Form, Logic, Logical Graphs, Mathematics, Minimal Negation Operators, Painted Cacti, Peirce, Propositional Calculus, Propositional Equation Reasoning Systems, Spencer Brown, Visualization | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 12 Comments

Differential Logic • Comment 1

Posted on December 21, 2017 by Jon Awbrey

Re: Gil Kalai • Pivotal Variables Just a tangential association with respect to logical influence and pivotability.  I have been exploring questions related to pivotal variables (“Differences that Make a Difference” or “Difference In ⟹ Difference Out”) via logical analogues … Continue reading →

Posted in Amphecks, Boolean Functions, C.S. Peirce, Cactus Graphs, Computational Complexity, Differential Analytic Turing Automata, Differential Logic, Discrete Dynamical Systems, Graph Theory, Hill Climbing, Hologrammautomaton, Logic, Logical Graphs, Logical Influence, Mathematics, Minimal Negation Operators, Painted Cacti, Peirce, Pivotal Variables, Propositional Calculus, Propositional Equation Reasoning Systems, Visualization, Zeroth Order Logic | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 10 Comments

Minimal Negation Operators • 4

Posted on September 1, 2017 by Jon Awbrey

Note.  I’m including a more detailed definition of minimal negation operators in terms of conventional logical operations largely because readers of particular tastes have asked for it in the past.  But it can easily be skipped until one has a … Continue reading →

Posted in Amphecks, Animata, Boolean Functions, C.S. Peirce, Cactus Graphs, Differential Logic, Functional Logic, Graph Theory, Laws of Form, Logic, Logical Graphs, Mathematics, Minimal Negation Operators, Painted Cacti, Peirce, Propositional Calculus, Propositional Equation Reasoning Systems, Semiotics, Venn Diagrams, Visualization | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 10 Comments

Minimal Negation Operators • 3

Posted on August 30, 2017 by Jon Awbrey

It will take a few more rounds of stage-setting before we are able to entertain concrete examples of applications but the following may indicate the direction of generalization embodied in minimal negation operators. To begin, let’s observe two ways of … Continue reading →

Posted in Amphecks, Animata, Boolean Functions, C.S. Peirce, Cactus Graphs, Differential Logic, Functional Logic, Graph Theory, Laws of Form, Logic, Logical Graphs, Mathematics, Minimal Negation Operators, Painted Cacti, Peirce, Propositional Calculus, Propositional Equation Reasoning Systems, Semiotics, Venn Diagrams, Visualization | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 11 Comments

Minimal Negation Operators • 2

Posted on August 30, 2017 by Jon Awbrey

Re: Minimal Negation Operators • 1 The brief description of minimal negation operators given in the previous post is enough to convey the rule of their construction.  For future reference, a more formal definition is given below. Initial Definition The … Continue reading →

Posted in Amphecks, Animata, Boolean Functions, C.S. Peirce, Cactus Graphs, Differential Logic, Functional Logic, Graph Theory, Laws of Form, Logic, Logical Graphs, Mathematics, Minimal Negation Operators, Painted Cacti, Peirce, Propositional Calculus, Propositional Equation Reasoning Systems, Semiotics, Venn Diagrams, Visualization | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 11 Comments

Minimal Negation Operators • 1

Posted on August 27, 2017 by Jon Awbrey

To accommodate moderate levels of complexity in the application of logical graphs to practical problems our Organon requires a class of organules called “minimal negation operators”.  I outlined the history of their early development from Peirce’s alpha graphs for propositional … Continue reading →

Posted in Amphecks, Animata, Boolean Functions, C.S. Peirce, Cactus Graphs, Differential Logic, Functional Logic, Graph Theory, Laws of Form, Logic, Logical Graphs, Mathematics, Minimal Negation Operators, Painted Cacti, Peirce, Propositional Calculus, Propositional Equation Reasoning Systems, Semiotics, Venn Diagrams, Visualization | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 13 Comments

Charles Sanders Peirce, George Spencer Brown, and Me • 10

Posted on August 25, 2017 by Jon Awbrey

With any formal system it is easy to spend a long time roughing out primitives and reviewing first principles before getting on to practical applications, and logical graphs are no different in that respect.  But the promise of clearer and more … Continue reading →

Posted in Abstraction, Amphecks, Analogy, Animata, Boolean Algebra, Boolean Functions, C.S. Peirce, Cactus Graphs, Cybernetics, Deduction, Differential Analytic Turing Automata, Differential Logic, Duality, Form, Graph Theory, Inquiry, Inquiry Driven Systems, Laws of Form, Logic, Logical Graphs, Mathematics, Minimal Negation Operators, Model Theory, Proof Theory, Propositional Calculus, Semiotics, Sign Relational Manifolds, Sign Relations, Spencer Brown, Theorem Proving, Time, Topology | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 6 Comments

Charles Sanders Peirce, George Spencer Brown, and Me • 9

Posted on August 22, 2017 by Jon Awbrey

Re: Boundary Logic A wider field of investigation opens up at this point, spanning the diversity of interactions among languages we use, and systems of signs in general, to the thoughts ever streaming through our heads, to the universes we … Continue reading →

Posted in Abstraction, Amphecks, Analogy, Animata, Boolean Algebra, Boolean Functions, C.S. Peirce, Cactus Graphs, Cybernetics, Deduction, Differential Logic, Duality, Form, Graph Theory, Inquiry, Inquiry Driven Systems, Laws of Form, Logic, Logical Graphs, Mathematics, Minimal Negation Operators, Model Theory, Peirce, Proof Theory, Propositional Calculus, Semiotics, Sign Relational Manifolds, Sign Relations, Spencer Brown, Theorem Proving, Time, Topology | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 6 Comments