Operator Variables in Logical Graphs • 11

Re: Futures Of Logical GraphsThemes and Variations

This post and the next wrap up the Themes and Variations section of my speculation on Futures of Logical Graphs.  I made an effort to “show my work”, reviewing the steps I took to arrive at the present perspective on logical graphs, whistling past the least productive of the blind alleys, cul‑de‑sacs, detours, and forking paths I explored along the way.  It can be useful to tell the story that way, partly because others may find things I missed down those roads, but it does call for a recap of the main ideas I would like readers to take away.

Partly through my reflection on Peirce’s use of operator variables I was led to what I called a “reflective extension of logical graphs”, amounting to a graphical formal language called the “cactus language” or “cactus syntax” after its principal graph-theoretic data structure.

The abstract syntax of cactus graphs can be interpreted for logical use in a couple of ways, both of which arise from generalizing the negation operator {}^{\backprime\backprime} \texttt{(} ~ \texttt{)} {}^{\prime\prime} in a particular direction, treating {}^{\backprime\backprime} \texttt{(} ~ \texttt{)} {}^{\prime\prime} as the controlled, moderated, or reflective negation operator of order 1 and adding another operator for each integer greater than 1.  The resulting family of operators is symbolized by bracketed argument lists of the forms {}^{\backprime\backprime} \texttt{(} ~ \texttt{)} {}^{\prime\prime}, {}^{\backprime\backprime} \texttt{(} ~ \texttt{,} ~ \texttt{)} {}^{\prime\prime}, {}^{\backprime\backprime} \texttt{(} ~ \texttt{,} ~ \texttt{,} ~ \texttt{)} {}^{\prime\prime}, and so on, where the number of places is the order of the reflective negation operator in question.

Two rules suffice for evaluating cactus graphs.

  • The rule for evaluating a k-node operator, corresponding to an expression of the form {}^{\backprime\backprime} x_1 x_2 \ldots x_{k-1} x_k {}^{\prime\prime}, is as follows.

Node Evaluation Rule

  • The rule for evaluating a k-lobe operator, corresponding to an expression of the form {}^{\backprime\backprime} \texttt{(} x_1 \texttt{,} x_2 \texttt{,} \ldots \texttt{,} x_{k-1} \texttt{,} x_k \texttt{)} {}^{\prime\prime}, is as follows.

Lobe Evaluation Rule

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